Made in France? the (Re-)Invention of Mai 68

Thursday, July 13, 2017
Gilbert Scott Conference Room - 250 (University of Glasgow)
Félix Krawatzek , Nuffield College, University of Oxford
Whenever young people protest, references to the French ‘Mai 68’ are nearby. Over nearly fifty years, former activists and journalists have turned events in the Latin Quarter into the main symbol for the potential of youth to pressure governments. Western European politicians and scholars easily index ‘Mai 68’ as the positive core of ‘European Memory’.

French accounts during the historical moment initially emphasised the global experience of student unrest. Such interpretations understood mobilisation in Mexico, Poland, and Nigeria as having a shared horizon of expectation, turning worldwide anti-authoritarian student unrest into an interpretive frame. With the unfolding of events in France, the French narrative subsequently shifted from a globally experienced present to a nationally framed évènement of the past. This shift from lived experience/present to memory turned the student mobilisation as ‘les évènements de mai-juin 68’ into a succession of French historical events.

The commemoration of French events as a paradigmatic case side-lined mobilisation in other European, Asian, African, and Latin American countries. However, this nationalisation gave way for a pacified Franco-centred narrative which could be juxtaposed to the European memory scale whilst neglecting its internal contradictions stemming from the diverse European and global peripheries.